EU 18th Sanctions Package Against Russia: Stronger Measures on Energy, Banking and International Trade
On 18 July 2025, the Council of the European Union adopted the 18th package of sanctions against Russia. The measures significantly strengthen restrictions on the energy sector, financial services, international trade and sanctions enforcement.
Key measures
Energy sector
The package further limits Russia’s energy revenues by supporting a revised oil price cap mechanism, restricting petroleum products made from Russian crude oil, and prohibiting transactions related to the Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 pipelines.
Shadow fleet
The EU added 105 additional vessels to its sanctions list, increasing the total number of listed ships to 444. The measure is intended to reduce sanctions circumvention through maritime transport.
Banking sector
The package expands transaction restrictions targeting additional Russian banks, the Russian Direct Investment Fund (RDIF), and related financial entities.
Export controls
Further export restrictions apply to advanced technologies, industrial equipment and dual-use goods that could contribute to Russia’s military-industrial capabilities.
Impact on international business
Companies involved in international trade should strengthen due diligence procedures by reviewing:
* banking partners;
* supply chains;
* transport routes;
* vessel screening;
* end users;
* export control compliance.
These measures help reduce legal, financial and operational risks associated with international trade.
Conclusion
The EU’s 18th sanctions package represents one of the most comprehensive updates to the sanctions regime, reinforcing controls over energy, finance and global supply chains. Businesses operating internationally should continue monitoring regulatory developments and maintain robust compliance procedures.
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